North Korea has sent close to five million artillery shells to Russia

Pyongyang's has provided a lot of assistance
Revealed by South Korea’s Defense Minister
The containers could hold 4.8 million shells
Putin is looking for more help from Pyongyang
Ballistic missiles have also been sent to Russia
A report from the Defense Intelligence Agency
North Korean missiles were used in Ukraine
What the Pentagon’s analysis revealed
North Korean shells aren’t particularly effective
Looking at the data Ukraine collected
A lot of shells were from the 1970s and 80s
Pyongyang is getting technology in exchange
Building up Kim’s conventional weapons
North Korea’s missile program is costly
Pyongyang spent $1 billion on tests in 2023
Putin’s visit to North Korea
Pyongyang's has provided a lot of assistance

Russia has received nearly 5 million artillery shells from North Korea since Vladimir Putin sought out military assistance from Pyongyang according to the South Korean Minister of Defense. 

Revealed by South Korea’s Defense Minister

During an interview with Bloomberg News, South Korean Defense Minister Shin Won-sik stated that Moscow has received roughly 10,000 shipping containers from its North Korean allies.

The containers could hold 4.8 million shells

Won-sik also noted that the shipping containers could have held as many as 4.8 million artillery shells that the Russian Armed Forces have employed to attack targets inside Ukrainian territory. 

Putin is looking for more help from Pyongyang

“Putin is expected to seek closer security cooperation with North Korea,” the South Korean Defense Minister explained to Bloomberg, adding Putin was hoping to get more artillery shells that Russian forces need to “seize a chance to win.”

Ballistic missiles have also been sent to Russia

North Korea has also sent Russia dozens of ballistic missiles to help Moscow achieve a win against Ukraine, this is something the United States has confirmed and reported on ever since the first North Korean missiles were used in Ukraine. 

A report from the Defense Intelligence Agency

As recently as May 30th, the Pentagon’s Defense Intelligence Agency has asserted that Russia is receiving ballistic missiles and artillery shells from North Korea and they have been used against Ukraine according to Reuters. 

North Korean missiles were used in Ukraine

A report from the Defense Intelligence Agency revealed debris confirmed North Korean solid-propellent short-range ballistic missiles were used by Russia in Ukraine in January 2024 in the Kharkiv region. 

What the Pentagon’s analysis revealed

"Analysis confirms that Russia used ballistic missiles produced in North Korea in its war against Ukraine. North Korean missile debris was found throughout Ukraine," a Defense Intelligence Agency statement accompanying the report noted. 

North Korean shells aren’t particularly effective

In February 2024, reports began to emerge that as many as half the then roughly one million artillery shells thought to have been shipped to Ukraine were faulty or didn’t work based on comments from Ukraine’s Main Directorate of Intelligence (GUR). 

Looking at the data Ukraine collected

"Today, if we take the available statistical data, the Russians have already imported 1.5 million rounds of ammunition from the [Democratic People’s Republic of Korea]," the Deputy Head of the GUR Vadym Skibitsky explained according to Newsweek. 

A lot of shells were from the 1970s and 80s

"But these munitions are from the 70s and 80s. Half of them do not function, and the rest require either restoration or inspection before use," Skibitsky added. However, despite the faulty shells, North Korea has gained something in return for its help. 

Pyongyang is getting technology in exchange

Bloomberg News reported that Russia was providing the North Koreans with technology to help the hermit kingdom in its plans to develop and launch spy satellites into orbit. 

Building up Kim’s conventional weapons

Moscow is also helping Pyongyang by providing technology to advance the North Korean military’s conventional arms, including tanks and aircraft according to Bloomberg News. 

 

North Korea’s missile program is costly

“North Korea is ignoring its people’s hardships to carry out missile provocations,” Shin told Bloomberg News about Pyongyang’s ongoing missile program costs. “The money is enough to cover North Korea’s food shortages for a year.”

Pyongyang spent $1 billion on tests in 2023

Kim is spending a lot of money on its missile program according to Bloomberg News, which reported that missile tests alone cost Pyongyang $1 billion dollars, or 4% of the North Korean economy.

Putin’s visit to North Korea

Won-sik’s comments were published just days before Putin was scheduled to Visit Kim Jong Un in North Korea, the first time the Russian President has visited his allies since July 2000 according to the South Korean newspaper Dong-A Ilbo.

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